[China Agricultural Machinery Industry News] According to the overall requirements of the "13th Five-Year Plan", how to innovate institutional mechanisms, break industry boundaries and sectoral divisions, integrate industrial chains, and promote cross-border integration within and between industries, has become a new Under the normal state, the development of the machinery industry during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period needs to face new issues.
Chen Bin, Executive Vice President of China Machinery Industry Federation: The machinery industry must clarify the "four major development priorities"
"It is not focused on capacity growth and development speed, but more emphasis on the stable and healthy development of the industry and the gradual realization of the strategic goal of becoming bigger and stronger." Chen Bin, executive vice president of China Machinery Industry Federation, said, "Thirteenth Five-Year During the period, China's machinery industry entered a new stage, and the connotation and conditions of the strategic opportunity period faced have undergone profound changes. Therefore, on the basis of brainstorming, the preparation of the 13th Five-Year Plan should highlight and reflect on the successes and failures of the transformation and upgrading of the “12th Five-Year” machinery industry, analyze the trend changes, and develop the environment and industry for the “13th Five-Year Plan”. Prospects for prospects and forecasts, and directions and recommendations.
Chen Bin said that the overall requirements of the 13th Five-Year Plan are guided by the goals and tasks set forth in "Made in China 2025", closely surrounding the innovation and development and transformation of the machinery industry, and grasping the balanced development relationship between stable growth and structural adjustment. Linking up the relationship between strengthening the foundation and development, handling the synergy between the development of integration and innovation, and taking the "basic, short-board, attack, and strong management" as the main direction of the "13th Five-Year Plan" of the machinery industry, encourage The company carries out personalized customization and flexible production, cultivates the spirit of craftsmanship of excellence, increases varieties, improves quality, and creates brands. On the basis of ensuring the steady growth of the whole industry, it realizes the achievements of machinery industry innovation, the progress of structural adjustment, and the quality benefits. There are improvements, industrial upgrading and progress, and lay a solid foundation for the completion of China's manufacturing goals for ten years.
Accelerate industry transformation and upgrading
It is reported that since September 2015, the China Machine Federation has solicited five rounds of revision opinions on the "13th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Machinery Industry" (Framework, Consultation Draft). The planning system includes 22 special programs including quality, technology, standardization, energy conservation, modern manufacturing service industry, enterprise management, corporate culture, talent training and automobile, agricultural machinery and electrical industry.
Chen Bin pointed out that how to innovate institutional mechanisms, break industry boundaries and sectoral divisions, integrate industrial chains, and promote cross-border integration within and between industries has become the new normal environment for the development of machinery industry during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. New topic.
In order to realize the objectives of the “13th Five-Year” development outline of the machinery industry, at the seminar before the preparation of the plan, the participating experts focused on improving the industry's innovation capability, implementing the supply-side structural reform strategy focus, accelerating the transformation and upgrading of the industry, and implementing “innovation”. Drive, structure optimization, quality development, integrated development, green and low carbon, international cooperation, talent-oriented, cultural improvement, eight strategic tasks to solve the long-term constraints on the development of the industry's universal, basic, institutional issues, and strive to improve the quality of development And the level of efficiency, enhance the core competitiveness of China's machinery industry.
We must persist in putting the innovation ability of the industry at the forefront, focus on innovation to drive this development engine, strengthen research on common technology of industrial bases, break through key technologies in key areas, and promote the construction of technological innovation systems that combine enterprises, research, and research; Strengthen the mechanism and model innovation, build an industry public technology platform, and provide technical support and guarantee for enterprise innovation and development.
Taking supply-side structural reform as the strategic focus, we will actively promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, promote the development of product structure to intelligence, innovate business models, promote the transformation of machinery industry from production-oriented manufacturing to service-oriented manufacturing, and use market means to actively resolve excess capacity.
Adapt to the new normal of economic development, carry out quality industrial activities, implement total quality management, accelerate the improvement of product quality; improve the industry standard system to provide support for quality upgrading; promote the construction of industry credit system, build well-known brands, and continuously enhance corporate brand value.
Accelerate the integration of information technology and manufacturing technology, focus on improving the informationization level of the production process; break the boundaries of traditional industries, accelerate the integration of cross-industry and cross-disciplinary development, promote the innovation and development of the entire industrial chain and the whole value chain of the machinery industry; actively apply new The first generation of information technology, advanced manufacturing technology, new materials technology and other high-tech, promote the transformation and upgrading of mechanical products.
Accelerate the green development of traditional basic manufacturing processes, vigorously develop energy-saving mechanical and electrical products, establish and improve resource recycling systems, vigorously promote energy-saving renovation of high-energy-consuming equipment, actively promote clean production, organize energy efficiency evaluation activities in machinery industry, and comprehensively promote The machinery industry is green and low-carbon development.
Actively promote international cooperation in capacity and equipment manufacturing from a strategic perspective, strengthen China's comparative advantages, vigorously expand overseas markets, give play to the role of information services of industry associations, carry out multi-level and multi-channel external cooperation, and promote equipment, technology, standards and services. Go out and improve the level of opening up.
Clarify the four major development priorities
Chen Bin said that at present, China's machinery industry has entered the stage of medium and high-speed development. Therefore, the focus of the machinery industry during the “13th Five-Year Plan” period is to focus on improving quality and efficiency, and to focus on problems. The four major development priorities of “helping to create wisdom and serving the people's livelihood”, and strive to achieve the goal of China's machinery industry from large to strong.
Weak foundation is a key bottleneck problem that restricts the development of China's machinery industry for a long time. The research ability of common technology in machinery industry lags behind the requirements of industry development. The reason is that the industrial technology base is weak. Based on user needs or influences, material optimization and new material preparation, advanced manufacturing process curing, test testing and industrial test verification techniques and equipment such as guiding the host and major equipment development, the research on basic common technology is seriously insufficient. Second, the supply of public technology services in the industry is seriously inadequate. Originally located in the enterprise transformation of scientific research institutions engaged in common technology research, participating in market competition, weakening the ability to provide public technical services to the society, the existing management model and development model have been difficult to adapt to the new situation, industrial technology advancement to common technology and The demand put forward by public welfare services. Third, the standard setting can not keep up with the demand of domestic and international market competition, and there are long-term problems such as lack of standards, long ageing and lag. Fourth, the testing and certification institutions are small in scale, scattered in layout structure, single in service capability, and lack of internationally recognized testing and certification institutions.
Therefore, during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the machinery industry must strengthen the foundation, break through the bottlenecks, fill in the shortcomings, and effectively strengthen the research and development of basic components and basic materials, as well as basic processes and basic common technologies, and focus on solving basic components and components. The special production and testing equipment required for the basic process and key supporting products lays a solid foundation for industrial development.
Major technical equipment is the heavy weapon of the country and a symbol of the country's comprehensive strength. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the machinery industry should continue to promote the development and breakthrough of major technical equipment. On the other hand, it is even more important to make great efforts in the major technical equipment that has made breakthroughs, from "can do" to "do well." And do a "fine" transformation, further improve the various economic and technical indicators of major technical equipment, stand out in the international market competition.
Accelerate the application of next-generation information technology, promote the implementation of intelligent manufacturing strategy, and focus on the development of intelligent manufacturing equipment such as CNC machine tools, industrial robots, automatic control systems, intelligent instrumentation, and intelligent sensors.
During the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan” period, the machinery industry should focus on the development of advanced agricultural machinery, food processing and packaging machinery, energy-saving and new energy vehicles, service robots, high-performance medical equipment, advanced environmental protection equipment, and light industrial textiles that meet the individual needs of users. , special production equipment such as pharmaceuticals and consumer electronics.
(Original title: hammering heavy machinery industry focused on the basic attack)

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